Legal

Credits

Effective 18 October 2026 · Last updated 23 October 2026

Spotter's exercise library is built on open data and openly licensed pictures. This page lists the sources and the licence of every item that needs attribution.

1. Exercise library sources

The exercise library in Spotter is built from open datasets. We thank their contributors.

SourceWhat we useLicence
free-exercise-dbExercise names, steps, muscles, equipment, level and type (text only)The Unlicense (public domain)
wger.deExercise pictures and videos, and the text of exercises not found in free-exercise-dbPer item: CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC-BY-SA 4.0, CC-BY 4.0 or CC0, as listed below

Pictures are shown as published, resized for thumbnails. Where a licence needs attribution we show the author and licence next to the picture and list it here. Material under a ShareAlike licence stays under that licence.

Exercise descriptions and steps from wger.de are adapted: we remove formatting (HTML), split them into steps and shorten some steps. Adapted text keeps the original licence. Text from free-exercise-db may be shortened the same way.

2. Licences

3. Attribution by exercise

295 exercises use pictures, videos or text from wger.de. Last updated 2026-10-20. Items marked AI-generated were marked so by their source.

Show the full list
  • Ab wheel
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: lhegedus, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Alternating bicep curls
    • Picture: Franpol, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Alternating Biceps Curls With Dumbbell
  • Alternating dumbbell hammer curl
    • Text: Mariano_O, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • ankle dorsiflexion rocks
  • Ankle Roll
  • Arabesque
  • Axe Hold
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: GrosseHund, CC-BY-SA 3 (wger.de)
  • Back extensión
  • Band Terminal Knee extension
  • Banded Ankle Mobility
  • Barbell Ab Rollout
  • Barbell Bench Press - Medium Grip
  • Barbell Clean and press
  • Barbell Curl
  • Barbell Deadlift
  • Barbell Full Squat
  • Barbell Hip Thrust
  • Barbell Incline Bench Press - Medium Grip
  • Barbell Lunges Standing
  • Barbell Shoulder Press
  • Barbell Shrug
  • Barbell Step Back Lunge
    • Picture: hans, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Barbell Triceps Extension
  • Barbell Walking Lunge
  • Barbell Wrist Curl
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: burenl, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Bench Dips
  • Bent High Pulls
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: lakerbeezel, CC-BY-SA 3 (wger.de)
  • Bent Over Barbell Row
  • Bent Over Rowing Reverse
  • Bent-over Lateral Raises
  • Biceps Curl With Cable
  • Biceps with TRX
  • Bird Dog
  • Blackroll
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Anastasious, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Box Squat
  • Bulgarian split squats left
    • Picture: Franpol, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: paolo.dev (imported from Feeel), Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Bulgarian Squat with Dumbbells
    • Text: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Bus Drivers
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: novadani, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Butt Lift (Bridge)
  • Butterfly
  • Cable Concentration Curl
  • Cable Crossover
  • Cable Front Raise with a small bar
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Cable glute extension
  • Cable Lateral Raises (Single Arm)
  • Cable One Arm Tricep Extension
  • Cable Rear Delt Fly
  • Calf Press On The Leg Press Machine
  • Calves foam roller
  • Chest Press
  • Child's Pose
  • Chin-Up
  • Clap Push-UP
  • Claps over the head
    • Text: Lynn_McIntyre, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Clean and Press
  • Close-Grip Barbell Bench Press
  • Close-Grip Front Lat Pulldown
  • Close-grip Press-ups
  • Close-grip supinated lat pulldown
  • Cross-Bench Dumbbell Pullovers
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: powerade69, CC-BY-SA 3 (wger.de)
  • Crunches
  • Curl De Muñeca Con Barra
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: xWan, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Decline Barbell Bench Press
  • Decline Bench Leg Raise
  • Decline Push-Up
  • Devil’s Press
  • Dips - Triceps Version
  • Double Leg Calf Raise
  • Dumbbell Bench Press
  • Dumbbell Bent Over Face Pull
    • Text: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Dumbbell Bicep Curl
  • Dumbbell bicep curl to press
    • Text: Lynn_McIntyre, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Dumbbell donkey kick
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Dumbbell Floor Press
  • Dumbbell Flyes
  • Dumbbell Front Squat
    • Picture: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Dumbbell Hang Power Cleans
  • Dumbbell Hex Press
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Anastasious, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Dumbbell Hip Thrust
    • Picture: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Dumbbell Lunges
  • Dumbbell Lunges Standing
  • Dumbbell One-Arm Shoulder Press
  • Dumbbell rear delt row
    • Picture: Lynn_McIntyre, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Lynn_McIntyre, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Dumbbell Rear Lunge
  • Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift
    • Picture: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Dumbbell Shoulder Press
  • Dumbbell Shrug
  • Dumbbell Side Bend
  • Dumbbell Side Bend
    • Picture: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Dumbbell Side Squat
    • Picture: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • dumbbell snatch
    • Text: Aleid, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Dumbbell sumo deadlift
  • Dumbbell Triceps Extension
  • Dumbbell wide bicep curls
    • Text: Lynn_McIntyre, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • explosive push ups
  • External Rotation Stretch
  • EZ-Bar Curl
  • EZ-Bar Skullcrusher
  • Face Pull
  • Face pulls with yellow/green band
  • Finger Pushup
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Floor dips
    • Picture: Franpol, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Fly With Cable
  • Foam Roller Adductors
    • Text: Davidgj32, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Foam Roller Anterior tibialis
  • Foam Roller Gluteus
  • Foam Roller Iliotibial band
  • Foam Roller quadriceps
  • Forearm Curls (underhand grip)
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Anastasious, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Front Barbell Squat
  • Front Dumbbell Raise
  • Front Plank
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: hektkaso, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Goblet Squat
  • Good Morning
  • Hammer Curls
  • Hammercurls on Cable
  • Hammerstrength Decline Chest Press
    • Picture: hans, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Hamstring Foam roller
  • Hamstring Kicks
  • Hand Grip
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: vince63, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Handstand Push-Ups
  • Head tilts
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Head turns
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • High Knee Jumps
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: nate303303, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • High knees
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • High-Cable Cross Tricep Extention - NB
  • High-pulley pullover
  • Hindu Pushups
  • Hip Circles
  • Hip Crossover
  • Hip Flexor Stretch
  • Hip-Out and Hip-In Lateral Steps
    • Text: aboksz, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Hollow Hold
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: Behrooz, CC0 (wger.de)
  • Hyperextensions (Back Extensions)
  • Incline Bench Press - MP
  • Incline bench pulldown
  • Incline Bench Reverse Fly
  • Incline Chest-Supported Dumbbell Row
    • Text: carlos3c, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Incline Crunches
  • Incline Dumbbell Press
  • Incline Row - Rings
    • Text: wintercyan, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Inverted Row
  • Isometric Squat to Failure
    • Picture: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Jumping Jacks
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: student1234, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Kettlebell deadlifts
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Kettlebell One-Legged Deadlift
  • kettlebell sumo deadlift
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Knee Raises
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: clafal, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Knee to Chest Stretch
    • Picture: Davidgj32, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: hpmbala@gmail.com, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Kneeling kickbacks
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: paolo.dev (imported from Feeel), Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Knieheben Beinhebemaschine
    • Text: fen, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Knieheben Beinhebemaschine seitlich
    • Text: fen, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Lateral Push Off
  • Lateral Rows on Cable, One Armed
  • Leg Curl
  • Leg Extensions
  • Leg Press
  • Leg Press on Hackenschmidt Machine
  • Leg Presses (narrow)
  • Leg Presses (wide)
  • Leg raises pull up bar
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: clafal, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Leg Raises, Lying
  • Long-Pulley (low Row)
  • Low-Cable Cross-Over - NB
  • Lower Back Extensions
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Anastasious, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Lunge with Twist Stretch
  • Lunges
    • Picture: Franpol, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Lying Figure Four Stretch
  • Lying Hamstring Stretch with Band
  • Lying Leg Curls
  • Machine chest fly
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: novadani, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Machine Hip Abduction
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Machine Lateral Raise
    • Text: roneydya, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Machine Shoulder (Military) Press
  • Machine Side Lateral Raises
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Marching High Knees
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: Anon#2, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Medicine ball booklet crunch
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: clafal, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Medicine ball twist
  • Mentzer Pulldown
  • Military Press mit SZ-Bar
  • Modified pulldown
  • Negative Crunches
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 3, source
    • Text: wger.de, CC-BY-SA 3 (wger.de)
  • Neutral-grip chest pulldown
  • Neutral-grip pull-ups or TRX rows
  • One Arm Bent Row
    • Picture: anto.kreegyr, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: anto.kreegyr, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • One Arm Dumbbell Preacher Curl
  • One-Arm Dumbbell Row
  • One-Arm Kettlebell Swings
  • one-handed kettlebell curls
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: clafal, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Overhead Barbell Press
  • Overhead Triceps Extension
    • Text: benjamin.yildiz@proton.me, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Pallof Press
  • Pendular hack
  • Pigeon Stretch
  • Pike Push Ups
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: Nash, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Pistol Squat
    • Picture: wakanda90, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: minifigmaster125, CC-BY-SA 3 (wger.de)
  • Plank
  • Plank Shoulder Taps
  • Plantarflexion Stretch with Band
  • Preacher Curl
  • Pull Ups on Machine
  • Pullups
  • Push Press
  • Pushups
  • Quad Stretch
  • Quadriped Arm and Leg Raise
  • Rack Pulls
  • Rear Delt Raises
  • Remo maquina agarre estrecho
  • Remo maquina agarre estrecho supino
  • Reverse Grip Barbell Curls
  • Reverse lunges
    • Text: Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Reverse Nordic Curl
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: karly, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Reverse V-Squat
    • Text: aboksz, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Romanian Deadlift
  • Rope Pullover/row
  • Rowing seated, narrow grip
  • Rowing, T-bar
  • rubber band glute kickback
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Runners Lunge Stretch
  • Russian Push Ups
  • Russian Twist
  • Scapular Pushups
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: nalhilal, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Seated Cable chest fly
  • Seated Cable Rows
  • Seated Dumbbell Calf Raise
    • Text: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Seated Hip Adduction
  • Seated Knee Tuck
  • Seated Leg Curl
  • Seated rear delt rise
  • Seated Row (Machine)
  • Seated W Curl
  • Shoulder Raise (Dumbbell)
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Anastasious, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Shoulder Shrug
  • Shrugs on Multipress
  • Side Crunch
  • Side Lateral Raise
  • Side stretch
  • Side-laying interior rotation
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: CptnFatbeard, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Single Arm Plank to Row
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Single arm row
  • Single-Leg Deadlift with Dumbbell
    • Picture: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Single-Leg Lunge with Kettlebell:
    • Picture: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Single-leg side glute press
    • Picture: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Single-Leg Soft-Landing Holds
    • Text: aboksz, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Sit Up Elbow Thrust
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Moffi, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Sitting Calf Raises
  • Sitting Calf Stretch (Dorsiflexion)
    • Text: erikocobra, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Skullcrusher Dumbbells
  • Sliding Lateral Lunge
  • Sloper hanging
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: marcelbader, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Slow Squat
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: Anon#2, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Smith Machine Slight Incline Press
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: novadani, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Smith Machine Split Squat
    • Text: workout@rooven.anonaddy.me, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Smith Machine Squat
  • Smith Press
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: novadani, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Squats on Multipress
  • Standing biceps stretch left
  • Standing biceps stretch right
  • Standing Calf Raises
  • Standing Calf Stretch
  • Standing Dumbbell Upright Row
  • Standing IT Band Stretch
  • Standing Leg Curl
  • Stationary bike cardio
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Step Jack
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: Anon#2, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Step-ups
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: Miroslav Mazel (imported from Feeel), CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Stomach Vacuum
  • Straight Bar Cable Curls
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: novadani, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Straight-Arm Pulldown
  • Sumo Deadlift
  • Supported Calf Stretch
  • Suspended crossess
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Talons fesses
    • Text: painDpice, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Torso Twist
    • Text: brucem, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Trap press
    • Text: CptnFatbeard, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Treadmill Cardio
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Tierrasverdes, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Tricep Dumbbell Kickback
  • Tricep Rope Pushdowns
  • Triceps Extensions on Cable
  • Triceps Overhead (Dumbbell)
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: Anastasious, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Triceps Pushdown
  • Triceps Pushdown
    • Picture: anto.kreegyr, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: anto.kreegyr, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Triceps stretch left
  • Triceps stretch right
  • TRX Rows
  • Tuck planche
  • Unilateral Cable row
  • Upright Row, on Multi Press
  • Upright Row, SZ-bar
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: wger.de, CC-BY-SA 3 (wger.de)
  • Wall balls
  • Weighted Crunch
    • Picture: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4, source
    • Text: AlucardEvil40, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)
  • Weighted push-ups
  • Wrist rocks
    • Picture: wger.de contributors, CC-BY-SA 4 (AI-generated), source
    • Text: nalhilal, CC-BY-SA 4 (wger.de)

4. Other

Videos a coach adds to an exercise are the coach's responsibility and load from YouTube or Vimeo when played. If you believe something here is used wrongly, contact us and we will fix or remove it.